Basketball

Basketball is a team sport in which two teams, typically consisting of five players each, compete to score points by shooting a ball through the opposing team’s elevated hoop, known as the basket. The game is played on a rectangular court, and the objective is to outscore the opponent by making field goals (two or three points, depending on the distance) and free throws (one point). Players can advance the ball by dribbling (bouncing the ball while moving) or passing it to teammates. Basketball emphasizes skills such as shooting, dribbling, passing, and defending. The sport is governed by specific rules and is played at various levels, from amateur to professional leagues, with notable competitions such as the NBA (National Basketball Association) in the United States and international tournaments like the FIBA Basketball World Cup.originating in the late 19th century, basketball has grown into a global phenomenon, with millions of players and fans worldwide.