International Relations

International Relations (IR) refers to the study and practice of the interactions between sovereign states, international organizations, non-governmental organizations, and other global actors. It encompasses a wide range of issues, including diplomacy, conflict resolution, trade, security, human rights, and environmental challenges. The field examines how political, economic, cultural, and historical factors influence these interactions and seeks to understand the power dynamics and relationships that shape the global order. International Relations is concerned with the ways in which countries cooperate or compete, the formulation and execution of foreign policy, and the impact of international agreements and norms. It is a multidisciplinary area that draws from political science, history, sociology, economics, and law, aiming to comprehend both the theoretical frameworks and practical implications of global affairs.